Consider the benefits of renting-to-own your home. If you'd like to own your own home but
you're not able to secure conventional or FHA financing at this point in time, leasing a home with an option to buy
might be your best option. A lease purchase can make your rent money work for you instead of making your landlord
rich. Typically, rent-to-own homes offer rent credits that reduce the final purchase price, which makes good
investment sense.
Understanding how a Rent to Own Home
works. A home is made available via a standard lease-with one important addition; included is an
option to purchase that home at a specified price over a specified time period (usually one or two
years). In order to acquire that option, the renter/buyer must pay a one time, non-refundable, fee
called the "option consideration". The exact amount is negotiable, but it is usually ranges from 2.5
to 7% of the purchase price. A fair contract will credit the buyer 100% of that option consideration
upon closing of the sale. Furthermore, a negotiated percentage of all rent payments should be applied
toward the purchase price of the home. Some typical terms and conditions you might expect to find in a
contract follows:
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In order to receive a rent credit of say 25%, time is of the essence.
You must pay your
rent on or before the due date of your lease (typically the 1st of the month). This means it must be
received by the lessor (landlord) on or before the due date. Any payment received after the due date will
result in a 0% rent credit for that month, a late fee may apply and you will not be building any
equity.
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Maintenance is the responsibility of the tenant buyer. You are now renting to
own, and home ownership requires maintenance. This includes things like broken windows from stones or
baseballs, clogged drains, peeling paint, broken appliances, burnt out bulbs, lawn work/snow removal, etc.
If any major repairs are required to ensure habitability, the owner remains responsible.
- You need to have "option consideration". Option consideration is typically
2.5% to 7% of the purchase price of the home. It is a non-refundable payment, of which 100% is credited toward
the purchase price, which binds the lease purchase contract.
Learn how this works by studying this example transaction:
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Imagine a nice 3 bedroom, 1 bath single family home located in a near west
suburb of Los Angeles, in a great neighborhood with good schools and a strong community. It has been
freshly painted, cleaned, and is ready to move in. The purchase price will be $215,000. Monthly rent
payments will be $1,500 and you will receive a 50% rent credit ($750 per month). You need between 2.5% and
7% in up front option consideration. Let's say your budget allows for $6,000 for option consideration. This
equates to approximately 2.8% ($6,000/215,000). You will also need $1,500 for the first months rent for a
total initial payment of $7,500.
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Please note: Option consideration is not a security deposit. It is a
non refundable payment toward the purchase price and is 100% credited toward reducing the price of
the home. Thus you may also need to have a security deposit.
- Suppose you paid all your monthly rent payments on or before the due date and
you choose to buy the rent-to-own home at the end of the 12 month lease purchase contract. You will have
$15,000 in equity before you even own the home! Here's the math:
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Lease Purchase Price - $215,000
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Less: Option Consideration paid at lease signing - $6,000
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Less: 50% rent credit of $750/m * 12 months - $9,000
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Net Purchase Price after credits - $200,000
- You started with $6,000 and by paying your rent on time, your equity
position grew 150% (another $9,000) for a total of $15,000 with 12 months. Not a bad deal! Many people
find it nearly impossible to save $9,000 in a year with all the costs of living constantly on the
rise.
Be assured that this is a sound approach. Now you may be thinking,
"OK, what's the catch? This sounds too good to be true." Answer, there is no catch. There are many possible reasons
a landlord/seller may want to enter into a rent-to-own agreement. Some reasons may include:
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needs to maintain ownership for at least one year for tax purposes, unable to get a fair price due to
local conditions
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tired of performing minor maintenance.
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when one sells a home through a realty service, a commission of 5-7% is typically paid. In the
example above, this can cost more than the rent credit. Since realtors are usually not involved with this
type of transaction, there is no commission and the landlord can afford to pass along the savings to
tenant/buyer in the form of rent credits
- when the tenant becomes the tenant buyer (via rent-to-own), there is an immediate sense of pride in
ownership. Tenant buyers add value to the community. They take care of their future property, make
improvements, and feel good knowing their rent money is working for them (reducing the purchase price) rather
than just making their landlord rich.
Consider the many advantages for the renter.
Some include:
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build equity toward home ownership
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no bank or finance company involvement
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poor credit history may not be an issue.
So in summary, a Rent to Own Home can be both beneficial to the Landlord and the
Tenant Buyer. A good win-win situation for everyone.
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